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North Carolina “Move Over” Law: Do I Have to Move for Police Cars?

Riddle Brantley LLP   |  January 29, 2019   |  

The “Move Over” law in North Carolina requires motorists to move their vehicles away from the lane closest to parked law enforcement, emergency, or utility vehicles. The “Move Over” law is intended to protect emergency and utility workers and reduce the chances of an auto accident occurring when vehicles are stopped along the road.

Our North Carolina car accident attorneys are often asked about the “Move Over” law and how it may affect potential injury cases. In this blog post, we’ll dig into the North Carolina “Move Over” law and what you need to know.

What is the “Move Over” Law in North Carolina?

The “Move Over” statute in North Carolina states that motorists must change lanes or slow down when they see an emergency vehicle, state trooper, other law enforcement, or utility crews stopped on the shoulder of the road with its lights flashing. Utility vehicles are required to have a flashing amber light. Utility and service vehicles protected in this expanded law include electric, cable, telephone, gas and all state vehicles emitting an amber light.  The statute is North Carolina General Statute 20-157.

“Do I Have to Move Over for Police Cars in North Carolina?”

In North Carolina, you must move over for stopped police cars as well as other emergency and utility vehicles.Yes. If a police car is stopped along the roadway in North Carolina, you must move over, according to state law. However, the law also covers other types of vehicles, including other emergency vehicles (e.g., ambulances and fire trucks) and utility vehicles.

Drivers are required to move over to another lane away from the emergency or utility vehicle if there are enough lanes on the highway to do so or to simply slow down if it is a two-lane road.  This will help avoid any secondary car accidents. Motorists are required to maintain a safe speed while moving into another lane.

This law is important because secondary accidents may be even more deadly than the first accident which they follow. Moreover, people are usually out of their vehicles while on the shoulder of the road, whether they are emergency responders or utility workers, and this can prove fatal if a person is hit by a passing car.

What is the Penalty for Not Moving Over for Emergency Vehicles in NC?

The “Move Over” law is often ignored by drivers and is putting law enforcement and other lives at risk.  Troopers have been struck from behind and killed because of careless drivers that fail to obey this law.  A violation of the move over law will result in a mandatory fine of $250.00 plus court costs over $200.  Violating the “Move Over” law, damaging property or causing injury doubles the fine to $500.00 and is a class one misdemeanor.  Moreover, a conviction is considered a moving violation and counts as 3 points on your license and will cause at least a 25% insurance surcharge for three years.

Additional Penalties for Violating the “Move Over” Law in North Carolina

In 2019, the penalties for violating the North Carolina Move Over law were tightened, and those who injure or kill a law enforcement officer, first responder or utility worker stopped on the side of the road face serious felony charges. Even those with an otherwise clean record may face time in prison under the updated guidelines.

Have You Been Injured in an Auto Accident Involving a Vehicle Stopped on the Roadside?

If you’ve been hurt due to someone else’s negligence in a crash involving a vehicle stopped on the roadside, you may be entitled to compensation — and an experienced North Carolina car accident attorney at Riddle & Brantley may be able to help. Call 1-800-525-7111 for a free, no-obligation consultation today. There are no upfront costs, and we don’t get paid unless you do. That’s our promise to you.

Justice Counts.